Choosing the ideal gaming laptop is always a tricky issue. We have to consider various factors like CPU-GPU combination, display, audio features, battery life, security features, connectivity options, etc. The selection of the right CPU is critical because all CPU genres do not support high-quality gaming.
When the discussion is on CPUs, a comparison between the AMD Ryzen and Intel Core processors is inevitable.
We shall compare the performances of two identical processors, AMD Ryzen 5 4600H and 10th generation Intel Core i5 10300H, to decide which of the two is better for gaming.
AMD Ryzen 5 4600H Vs. Intel Core i5 10300H – Basic Configurations
| Parameters | AMD Ryzen 5 4600H | Intel Core i5 10300H | Significance |
| Series | 4th gen H Series | 10th gen H Series | High performance |
| Cores | Six | Four | Computing performance |
| Threads | Twelve | Eight | Task management |
| L2 Cache | 3MB | 1MB | Indicates dynamic memory |
| L3 Cache | 8MB | 8MB | |
| Base Clock Speed | 3.0GHz | 2.50GHz | Computing performance |
| Turbo Clock Speed | 4.0GHz | 4.50GHz | |
| Manufacturing Process | 7nm | 14nm | Manufacturing Process |
| Default TDP | 45W | 45W | Average power dissipation |
| Configurable TDP | 35W | 35W | Power Optimization |
Basic Inference
The H-Series CPUs are ideal for gaming because they can deliver high-performance levels.
With six cores and twelve threads, the AMD Ryzen 5 4600H is a clear winner as it indicates higher levels of computing and task management performance.
Both the models display identical cache memory to help load frequently visited pages faster.
The base clock speed indicates the degree of power consumption or efficiency of the processor to handle low-intensity tasks better. With six cores, the total CPU speed of AMD Ryzen 5 4600H is 18GHz, which is much more than the 10GHz displayed by Intel Core i5 10300H.
The Turbo clock speed is an indication of the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor can operate. At 4.50GHz, the Ci5 CPU offers better performance.
The 7nm manufacturing process allows AMD Ryzen OEMs to manufacture slimmer and lighter laptops. It also allows them to incorporate more power, and thus, AMD Ryzen has the upper hand over Intel Core in this regard.
As far as TDP or power dissipation capacity is concerned, both these models are equal.
With the basic configurations out of the way, let us proceed to the other aspects.
Technical Info
| Parameters | AMD Ryzen 5 4600H | Intel Core i5 10300H | Significance |
| CPU Speed | 6 x 3GHz = 18GHz | 4 x 2.5GHz = 10GHz | Processing Cycles per second |
| RAM Speed | 4266MHZ | 2933MHz | System performance |
| Memory Bandwidth | 68.3GBps | 45.8GBps | The maximum rate of data storage |
| GPU Turbo Speed | 1.5GHz | 1.05GHz | Increased GPU performance levels |
| Memory Size | 32GB | 128GB | Maximum memory at highest configuration |
Inference
As the AMD Ryzen 5 has more cores and higher base clock speed, it can process more cycles per second. Thus, it seems to be a better option.
However, base clock speed is also connected with power consumption when performing low-intensity tasks. The Intel Core i5 is better equipped to handle such tasks while consuming less power.
AMD Ryzen 5 supports LPDDR4 RAM up to 4266MHz speed and DDR4 RAM with speeds up to 3200MHz.
In contrast, Intel Core i5 10300H supports DDR4 RAM speeds up to 2933MHz. Hence, AMD Ryzen 5 4600H displays better system performance and higher multitasking ability, essential for a gaming laptop.
AMD Ryzen 5 4600H displays better memory bandwidth at 68.3GBps Vs. 45.8GBps. Hence, it can store and read data from memory faster than the Intel Core i5 10300H.
AMD Ryzen 5 4600H supports a higher maximum dynamic frequency of 1500MHz when compared to Intel Core i5 10300H that supports 1050MHz. Hence, AMD is better placed than Intel Core in this regard.
Ryzen 5 4600H vs Intel Core i5 10300H – General Information
| Parameters | AMD Ryzen 5 4600H | Intel Core i3 10300H | Significance |
| Integrated Graphics | AMD Radeon Vega 6 | Intel UHD graphics 630 | Graphics performance |
| Supports 64-Bit | Yes | Yes | Can accommodate more than 4GB RAM |
| Direct X Version | 12 | 12 | Supports better graphics |
| 5G Compatibility | No | No | Higher internet connectivity speeds |
| PCI Express version | 3.0 | 3.0 | Supports more bandwidth |
Inference
Both AMD Ryzen 5 4600H and Intel Core i5 10300H come equipped with integrated graphics. Both these CPUs support discrete graphics cards like the NVidia GeForce GTX series with dedicated graphics memory.
As both these CPUs support 64-bit OS, they can accommodate more than 4GB RAM to deliver enhanced performances.
Direct X 12 version compatibility is present in both these processors, indicating that they support the latest online/offline games.
They do not support 5G. However, both these CPUs are compatible with dual-band Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac) and Bluetooth.
PCIe v3.0 compatibility ensures they support more HDD/SSD storage.
Key Differences – Ryzen 5 4600H vs Intel Core i5 10300H
Here are some of the crucial differences that determine the overall performance and efficiency of these CPUs.
Advantages of Intel Core i5 10300H
- This processor can support up to 128GB DDR4 2933MHz RAM against 32GB by the AMD chip.
- It displays a 13% higher Turbo Boost frequency (4.5GHz Vs. 4.0GHz)
- The Intel Core i5 CPU performs better in the Geekbench v5 test with a score of 1133 Vs. 998.
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 5 4600H
- AMD has an advanced manufacturing process at 7nm Vs. 14nm by Intel Core i5.
- The AMD Ryzen CPU has two additional cores to define a better overall performance.
- AMD Ryzen CPU has a 49% higher memory bandwidth. Besides, it supports faster RAM than the Intel Core i5 processor.
Benchmark Test Scores
Here are some of the top benchmark scores across a range of computing capabilities of the AMD Ryzen 5 4600H and Intel Core i5 10300H CPUs.
| Benchmark Test | AMD Ryzen 5 4600H | Intel Core i5 10300H |
| Cinebench R20 – Single Core | 454 | 455 |
| Cinebench R20 – Multi-core | 3357 | 2120 |
| Passmark CPU – Single Core | 2509 | 2675 |
| Passmark CPU – Multi-Core | 14918 | 9033 |
| Geekbench 5 – Single Core | 1001 | 1134 |
| Geekbench 5 – Multi-core | 4906 | 4090 |
The benchmark scores suggest that the AMD Ryzen 5 4600H is a better CPU for gaming than the Intel Core i5 10300H, especially in multi-core tests. However, the Intel Core i5 10300H displays a better performance in the single-core tests.
The fact that AMD Ryzen is a hexa-core CPU tilts the balance in its favor. The two additional cores enhance their overall performance by several notches.
The Verdict
The AMD Ryzen 5 4600H is decidedly better than the Intel Core i5 10300H in most tested parameters. This processor has two additional cores that define its better performance.
The AMD Ryzen 5 4600H is also better on the pricing front.
However, that does not mean that the Intel Core i5 10300H is an inferior CPU in any way. It is equally efficient at delivering high-quality gaming performances better than many of its peers.
As a user, if you have a choice between the AMD Ryzen 5 4600H and the Intel Core i5 10300H, you know what to opt for.
